A Brief Review of Computational Gene Prediction Methods

نویسندگان

  • Zhuo Wang
  • Yazhu Chen
  • Yixue Li
چکیده

With the development of genome sequencing for many organisms, more and more raw sequences need to be annotated. Gene prediction by computational methods for finding the location of protein coding regions is one of the essential issues in bioinformatics. Two classes of methods are generally adopted: similarity based searches and ab initio prediction. Here, we review the development of gene prediction methods, summarize the measures for evaluating predictor quality, highlight open problems in this area, and discuss future research directions.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Protein Secondary Structure Prediction: a Literature Review with Focus on Machine Learning Approaches

DNA sequence, containing all genetic traits is not a functional entity. Instead, it transfers to protein sequences by transcription and translation processes. This protein sequence takes on a 3D structure later, which is a functional unit and can manage biological interactions using the information encoded in DNA. Every life process one can figure is undertaken by proteins with specific functio...

متن کامل

CRB1-Related Leber Congenital Amaurosis: Reporting Novel Pathogenic Variants and a Brief Review on Mutations Spectrum

Background: Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a rare inherited retinal disease causing severe visual impairment in infancy. It has been reported that 9-15% of LCA cases have mutations in CRB1 gene. The complex of CRB1 protein with other associated proteins affects the determination of cell polarity, orientation, and morphogenesis of photoreceptors. Here, we report three novel pathogenic varia...

متن کامل

Computational Prediction of the Effects of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of the Gene Encoding Human Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase

ABSTRACT           Background and Objective: Genetic variations in the gene encoding endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) enzyme affect the susceptibility to cardiovascular disease. Identification of the way these changes affect eNOS structure and function in laboratory conditions is difficult and time-consuming. Thus, it seems essential to ...

متن کامل

Computational Intelligence

In this chapter, we present a brief overview of bioinformatics and computational intelligence (CI) methods including artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, and fuzzy systems. A number of representative applications of CI methods in bioinformatics are discussed, including CI methods for gene expression analysis, for multiple sequence alignment, for protein-protein interaction prediction...

متن کامل

Learning Deep Architectures for Protein Structure Prediction

Protein structure prediction is an important and fundamental problem for which machine learning techniques have been widely used in bioinformatics and computational biology. Recently, deep learning has emerged as a new active area of research in machine learning, showing great success in diverse areas of signal and information processing studies. In this article, we provide a brief review on re...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004